Just FYI, static images can actually be posted to Instagram from your computer's browser using Chrome. Only JPG files will be recognized though. Go to your profile on Instagram in your browser, then CTRL+SHIFT+I to open the Inspect panel. Then use CTRL+SHIFT+M to toggle the device toolbar to convert the page into Tablet/Phone mode. Then refresh the page. You will see the familiar touch screen controls appear at the bottom of the screen. Use your mouse to click the plus button, and it will open File Explorer on your drive. From there, you can pick an image to upload right from your browser.
There are ways to get Instagram working as an app on Windows 10 also for uploading video, but I don't have time right now to explain all that.